Rory McIlroy of Team Europe during the morning foursomes on day two of the Ryder Cup at the Bethpage Black Course, Farmingdale, New York. Alamy Stock Photo
WHEN NEWS AND sports reporter Andrew Stockey posted two photos to X yesterday, one of him in Dublin 28 years ago and one taken this week, he didn’t expect much of a reaction.
However, it’s gone on to attract a “whole lot of attention” as Stockey says – some 13,000 likes and counting.
The first photo, from 1997, is a picture of Stockey when he was covering the Pittsburgh Steelers for a pre-season game against the Chicago Bears in Croke Park.
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FROM DROPPING €50 on a Stanley quencher water cup to buying a ‘water bottle’ that resembles a keg and is bigger than the size of a human head, I feel as though we’ve reached peak water drinking obsession lately – and I have to wonder if it’s all more about the fancy water bottles than the actual drinking of water?
A few weeks ago, when we were knee-deep in back-to-school preparations, my eldest, who was desperate to get an Air Up water bottle (a snip at a starting price of €34.99), innocently asked what kind of water bottle I had when I was in school. I laughed and shook my head as I told him I didn’t have a water bottle in school. No one did.
In fact, as a child of the 80s and 90s, I didn’t start drinking water without a meal until I was in my late teens or in college. It just wasn’t a thing. Bottles of Evian and Perrier were seen as a luxury and something American yuppies on TV carried, while they walked along clutching their mobile phones the size of bricks with ariels sticking out the top that could be seen from outer space.
We, on the other hand, spent our school days surviving on one Capri Sun or juice box that likely had a glut of preservatives, colours and E-numbers inside. If you were lucky, you might have gotten a carton of milk too. Still, it didn’t mean we weren’t thirsty. I can remember regularly coming in from PE parched and waiting in a huge queue of equally dehydrated kids hoping to get a go for a single gulp of water from a bacteria-encrusted water fountain, only to be told to hurry up without ever even getting one drop. Hydration was just not high on the agenda back then.
Everyone would queue to drink from this for their hydration in school. Shutterstock
Shutterstock
In stark contrast, we now live in a world where people cannot leave the house without always clutching a giant water bottle, picked from their array of equally huge, trendy water bottles. What happened to just drinking when we’re thirsty, instead of turning it into some torturous challenge where we have to reach a certain target, often spurred on by really naff motivational quotes on the side of the bottle or suffer failure?
“While carrying a water bottle around can help us drink more throughout the day, we don’t need the super-sized bottles that are popping up everywhere,” explains dietitian Fiona Finneran.
“I’ve seen bottles that hold three and four litres. Not only is this an excessive amount for most of us to drink, it’s also a crazy weight to be carrying around. In my opinion, a one-litre bottle is enough to carry around and you can always refill it.”
Daily intake
Wise words, but how much H20 should we all be drinking a day?
According to the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), women need two litres and men need two and a half litres. Of course, that’s a rough guide and water intake depends on so many factors – age, exercise and even how warm the weather is.
“A person’s ‘daily fluid intake’ is more important than their daily water intake,” clarifies Finneran.
“Between 50-70% of our body weight is made up of water, so our body needs it to survive. A good guide is to aim for at least eight cups of fluid per day,and this can be a mix of water, juice, milk, tea, and even coffee. It’s important not to rely on thirst as a reminder to drink, as when we are thirsty, we are already about 2% dehydrated.”
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The way influencers go on sharing videos of their vats of water on social media, you’d swear we need many, many multiples more of the guidelines per day, or face imminent shrivelling up from dehydration. How their bladders survive, and they are not simply chained to the toilet all day I do not know.
Call me crazy, but it’s almost as if they just have these bottles for show and don’t actually drink the water butt-levels of liquid found inside.
Water is by far the healthy choice as opposed to juices, soft drinks, energy drinks, and smoothies. It’s proven to be good for our overall health and is the efficient at hydrating us, yet despite my large array of water bottles, I’m still the first to admit that I don’t drink enough water. I exist on a conveyor belt of coffee and tea, only to get to 8pm and realise I’ve not had a sip of water all day, and then wonder why I’ve got a headache.
Bacteria
I’ve tried all the water bottles that have ever graced the shelves. I’ve tried the ones where you add the tea or fruit for flavour. The bottles with the motivational quotes on them. The ones with straws. The ones with no straws. The metal ones. The BPA-free ones. The quencher cups. I’ve even tried just reusing old plastic water bottles. None have stayed the course.
The price of some of these bottles beggars’ belief, from the high-end Stanleys to the hot right now Air Ups that all the kids want. Fun fact: these particular bottles also come with the caveat of being locked into forever buying flavour pods, which emit a flavour scent alongside the water in order to encourage more water drinking. Truth be told, I’ve countless water bottles languishing in the press, each having had its day basking in the sun of the latest trend, only to eventually be left to gather dust or mould.
One of the trendy Air Up water bottles. Alamy Stock Photo
Alamy Stock Photo
Yes, it’s the thing none of us want to hear, but the truth is our reusable water bottles are breeding grounds for bacteria. Studies show that reusable water bottles have fourteen times more bacteria than a dog bowl and 40,000 times more bacteria than found on a toilet seat. Plus, heads up, that slimy film on the inside of the water bottle or straw that we all like to pretend is just water, is not just water. It’s more likely to be microfilm of bacteria.
Many of us aren’t cleaning our many reusable water bottles often or thoroughly enough, and every time we take a swig, we introduce bacteria into the water inside – and let’s not even go into whether our hands our clean when we grab our water bottles all the time.
It’s a rabbit hole most water bottle users don’t want to go down, and who can blame them?
Reusable water bottles in themselves aren’t the enemy here. They are preferable to single use elastics, although one could argue the sheer amount of viral water quenchers, tumblers, bottles and kegs people are purchasing is sort of defeating that particular purpose. And as I said on that, I’m guilty as charged.
Overhydration
But is there a need for these ginormous bottles? Because – believe it or not – there is such a thing as drinking too much water.
“Water intoxication is possible, but it is quite rare,” explains Finneran. “It happens when we drink more than our kidneys can pass out. This causes the electrolytes in our body to become diluted, leading to symptoms such as headaches, nausea, vomiting, and muscle twitching, and can be fatal.”
“There have been some cases of it in athletes who did not replace electrolytes along with their fluids in long endurance events. Water drinking contests are another high risk for it and should be avoided,” she cautions.
“The most important thing is knowing your own body – look at your pee – if it’s completely clear like water, then slow down a little on the fluids – aim for pale straw pee.”
Ultimately, when it comes to drinking water, like most of the best nutritional advice, it’s the same old line that moderation is probably best, and maybe we don’t need to be dragging around water bottles the size of kegs everywhere we go.
Niamh O’Reilly is a freelance writer and wrangler of two small boys, who is winging her way through motherhood, her forties and her eyeliner.
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ISRAELI FORCES BLEW up the house of a Palestinian accused of carrying out a shooting attack in Jerusalem that killed six people, a Palestinian official said.
The two-storey house of Muthanna Amro was blown up at dawn in Al-Qubaybah in the Israeli-occupied West Bank, the town’s mayor Nafiz Hamouda said.
When contacted by news agency AFP, the Israeli military said that soldiers and police had operated overnight in Al-Qubaybah and “demolished the residence” of Amro.
AFP footage showed explosives ripping through the house, leaving two gaping holes and piles of debris inside.
Hamouda said the military had notified residents 10 days earlier of its intention to demolish the property.
“Last night they came, and at dawn today the house was blown up,” he said.
The blast also caused significant damage to four or five neighbouring houses, Hamouda said.
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“This is the nature of the occupation. It does not stop at harming one individual, but seeks to inflict damage on as many citizens as possible,” he added.
Palestinian official news agency Wafa reported that a large military force stormed the town, surrounded the house and evacuated nearby residents before blowing up the building.
Israel, which has occupied the West Bank since 1967, regularly destroys the homes of Palestinians accused of carrying out attacks against Israelis.
The government argues that the demolitions serve as a deterrent, but critics denounce them as collective punishment that leaves families homeless.
Amro and another suspected assailant, Mohammed Taha, were shot dead by a security officer and armed civilian after they allegedly carried out a shooting at a bus stop in Jerusalem on September 8.
The attack, which left six people dead, was later claimed by Palestinian militant group Hamas.
Violence in the West Bank has soared since the Gaza war erupted in October 2023 following Hamas’s attack on Israel.
Since then, Israeli troops and settlers have killed at least 983 Palestinians in the West Bank, including many militants, according to health ministry figures.
Over the same period, at least 36 Israelis, including members of security forces, have been killed in Palestinian attacks or during Israeli military operations, according to official figures.
Russia’s foreign minister Sergei Lavrov says his country has no intention of attacking EU or Nato member states but warned of a “decisive response” to any “aggression” directed towards Moscow.
In a wide-ranging speech delivered at the UN General Assembly on Saturday, Lavrov said threats against Russia by Western countries were becoming “increasingly common”.
He also took aim at Israel, saying that while Russia condemned the 7 October 2023 attacks by Hamas, there was “no justification” for the “brutal killings” of Palestinians in Gaza, or for plans to annex the West Bank.
Israel has previously said its Gaza operation is necessary to defeat Hamas.
At least 65,926 people have been killed by Israeli strikes, according to the Hamas-run health ministry, while about 1,200 people were killed and 251 others were taken hostage in the 7 October attacks.
He decried Israeli aggression towards other countries in the Middle East threatened to “blow up” the region.
Israel has used its mission to eliminate Hamas in order to justify air strikes on other Middle Eastern countries, including Qatar.
The sanctions are set to come into force at 00:00 GMT on Sunday.
Speaking about tensions in Europe, Lavrov said: “Threats of force against Russia, accused of practically planning an attack on the North Atlantic Alliance [Nato] and the European Union, are becoming increasingly common. President Putin has repeatedly debunked such provocations.
“Russia has never had and does not have such intentions, but any aggression against my country will be met with a decisive response.”
Moscow has denied responsibility after Denmark said drones were flown over its airports. Denmark itself has said the incidents appeared to be the work of a “professional actor” but that there was no evidence of Russian involvement.
US President Donald Trump has gone as far as to say that Nato nations should shoot down Russian planes in their airspace, while Nato itself has warned it would use “all necessary military and non-military tools” to defend itself following the recent military incursions.
Lavrov addressed the US-Russian relationship in his speech on Saturday, saying: “In the approaches of the current US administration, we see a desire not only to contribute to ways to realistically resolve the Ukrainian crisis, but also a desire to develop pragmatic cooperation without adopting an ideological stance.”
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